Bible Commentary Forever คำอธิบายความเข้าใจในพระคัมภีร์ไทยสำหรับชีวิต

John 19:10

ASVh Pilate, therefore, says to Him, Will Thou not speak to me? Do Thou not know that I have authority to release Thee, and I have authority to crucify Thee?
ASV Pilate therefore saith unto him, Speakest thou not unto me? knowest thou not that I have power to release thee, and have power to crucify thee?
Westcott and Hort λεγει ουν αυτω ο πιλατος εμοι ου λαλεις ουκ οιδας οτι εξουσιαν εχω απολυσαι σε και εξουσιαν εχω σταυρωσαι σε
Westcott and Hort Greek ASVh Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
λεγει says
3004 lego leg'-o A primary verb; properly, to "lay" forth, i.e. (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas 2036 and 5346 generally refer to an individual expression or speech respectively; while 4483 is properly to break silence merely, and 2980 means an extended or random harangue)); by implication, to mean:-- ask, bid, boast, call, describe, give out, name, put forth, say(-ing, on), shew, speak, tell, utter. See Greek for 2036 See Greek for 5346 See Greek for 4483 See Greek for 2980
ουν therefore
3767 oun oon Apparently a primary word; (adverbially) certainly, or (conjunctionally) accordingly:-- and (so, truly), but, now (then), so (likewise then), then, therefore, verily, wherefore.
αυτω to Him
846 autos ow-tos' From the particle au (perhaps akin to the base of 109 through the idea of a baffling wind) (backward); the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative 1438) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons:-- her, it(-self), one, the other, (mine) own, said, (self-), the) same, ((him-, my-, thy- )self, (your-)selves, she, that, their(-s), them(-selves), there(-at, - by, -in, -into, -of, -on, -with), they, (these) things, this (man), those, together, very, which. Compare 848. See Greek for 109 See Greek for 1438 See Greek for 848
ο -
3588 ho ho, including the feminine he hay, and the neuter to to In all their inflections; the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom):-- the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.
πιλατος Pilate
4091 Pilatos pil-at'-os Of Latin origin; close-pressed, i.e. firm; Pilatus, a Roman:-- Pilate.
εμοι to me
1473 ego eg-o' A primary pronoun of the first person I (only expressed when emphatic):-- I, me. For the other cases and the plural see 1691, 1698, 1700, 2248, 2249, 2254, 2257, etc. See Greek for 1691 See Greek for 1698 See Greek for 1700 See Greek for 2248 See Greek for 2249 See Greek for 2254 See Greek for 2257
ου Will Thou not speak
3756 ou oo, also (before a vowel) ouk ook, and (before an aspirate) ouch ookh A primary word; the absolute negative (compare 3361) adverb; no or not:-- + long, nay, neither, never, no (X man), none, (can-)not, + nothing, + special, un(-worthy), when, + without, + yet but. See also 3364, 3372. See Greek for 3361 See Greek for 3364 See Greek for 3372
λαλεις
2980 laleo lal-eh'-o A prolonged form of an otherwise obsolete verb; to talk, i.e. utter words:-- preach, say, speak (after), talk, tell, utter. Compare 3004. See Greek for 3004
ουκ Do Thou not know
3756 ou oo, also (before a vowel) ouk ook, and (before an aspirate) ouch ookh A primary word; the absolute negative (compare 3361) adverb; no or not:-- + long, nay, neither, never, no (X man), none, (can-)not, + nothing, + special, un(-worthy), when, + without, + yet but. See also 3364, 3372. See Greek for 3361 See Greek for 3364 See Greek for 3372
οιδας
1492 eido i'-do A primary verb; used only in certain past tenses, the others being borrowed from the equivalent 3700 and 3708; properly, to see (literally or figuratively); by implication, (in the perfect tense only) to know:-- be aware, behold, X can (+ not tell), consider, (have) know(-ledge), look (on), perceive, see, be sure, tell, understand, wish, wot. Compare 3700. See Greek for 3700 See Greek for 3708 See Greek for 3700
οτι that
3754 hoti hot'-ee Neuter of 3748 as conjunction; demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because:-- as concerning that, as though, because (that), for (that), how (that), (in) that, though, why. See Greek for 3748
εξουσιαν authority
1849 exousia ex-oo-see'-ah From 1832 (in the sense of ability); privilege, i.e. (subjectively) force, capacity, competency, freedom, or (objectively) mastery (concretely, magistrate, superhuman, potentate, token of control), delegated influence:-- authority, jurisdiction, liberty, power, right, strength. See Greek for 1832
εχω I have
2192 echo ekh'-o; including an alternate form scheo skheh'-o (used in certain tenses only) A primary verb; to hold (used in very various applications, literally or figuratively, direct or remote; such as possession; ability, contiuity, relation, or condition):-- be (able, X hold, possessed with), accompany, + begin to amend, can(+ -not), X conceive, count, diseased, do + eat, + enjoy, + fear, following, have, hold, keep, + lack, + go to law, lie, + must needs, + of necessity, + need, next, + recover, + reign, + rest, + return, X sick, take for, + tremble, + uncircumcised, use.
απολυσαι to release
630 apoluo ap-ol-oo'-o From 575 and 3089; to free fully, i.e. (literally) relieve, release, dismiss (reflexively, depart), or (figuratively) let die, pardon or (specially) divorce:-- (let) depart, dismiss, divorce, forgive, let go, loose, put (send) away, release, set at liberty. See Greek for 575 See Greek for 3089
σε Thee
4771 su soo The personal pronoun of the second person singular; thou:-- thou. See also 4571, 4671, 4675; and for the plural 5209, 5210, 5213, 5216. See Greek for 4675 See Greek for 4571 See Greek for 4671 See Greek for 5209 See Greek for 5210 See Greek for 5213 See Greek for 5216
και and
2532 kai kahee Apparently, a primary particle, having a copulative and sometimes also a cumulative force; and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words:-- and, also, both, but, even, for, if, or, so, that, then, therefore, when, yet.
εξουσιαν authority
1849 exousia ex-oo-see'-ah From 1832 (in the sense of ability); privilege, i.e. (subjectively) force, capacity, competency, freedom, or (objectively) mastery (concretely, magistrate, superhuman, potentate, token of control), delegated influence:-- authority, jurisdiction, liberty, power, right, strength. See Greek for 1832
εχω I have
2192 echo ekh'-o; including an alternate form scheo skheh'-o (used in certain tenses only) A primary verb; to hold (used in very various applications, literally or figuratively, direct or remote; such as possession; ability, contiuity, relation, or condition):-- be (able, X hold, possessed with), accompany, + begin to amend, can(+ -not), X conceive, count, diseased, do + eat, + enjoy, + fear, following, have, hold, keep, + lack, + go to law, lie, + must needs, + of necessity, + need, next, + recover, + reign, + rest, + return, X sick, take for, + tremble, + uncircumcised, use.
σταυρωσαι to crucify
4717 stauroo stow-ro'-o From 4716; to impale on the cross; figuratively, to extinguish (subdue) passion or selfishness:-- crucify. See Greek for 4716
σε Thee
4771 su soo The personal pronoun of the second person singular; thou:-- thou. See also 4571, 4671, 4675; and for the plural 5209, 5210, 5213, 5216. See Greek for 4675 See Greek for 4571 See Greek for 4671 See Greek for 5209 See Greek for 5210 See Greek for 5213 See Greek for 5216
Greek Unicode database taken from: https://www.ccel.org/ccel/bible/gntwh.html Parsed Westcott Hort database taken from: https://github.com/byztxt/greektext-westcott-hort Parsed Byzantine majority text taken from: https://github.com/byztxt/byzantine-majority-text ASV Text taken from: https://openbible.com/texts.htm Strong's Extensive Concordance taken from: https://github.com/openscriptures/strongs