Bible Commentary Forever คำอธิบายความเข้าใจในพระคัมภีร์ไทยสำหรับชีวิต

Luke 23:12

ASVh And Herod and Pilate became friends with each other that day; for before they were at enmity between themselves.
ASV And Herod and Pilate became friends with each other that very day: for before they were at enmity between themselves.
Westcott and Hort εγενοντο δε φιλοι ο τε ηρωδης και ο πιλατος εν αυτη τη ημερα μετ αλληλων προυπηρχον γαρ εν εχθρα οντες προς αυτους
Westcott and Hort Greek ASVh Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
εγενοντο became
1096 ginomai ghin'-om-ahee A prolongation and middle voice form of a primary verb; to cause to be ("gen"-erate), i.e. (reflexively) to become (come into being), used with great latitude (literal, figurative, intensive, etc.):-- arise, be assembled, be(-come, -fall, -have self), be brought (to pass), (be) come (to pass), continue, be divided, draw, be ended, fall, be finished, follow, be found, be fulfilled, + God forbid, grow, happen, have, be kept, be made, be married, be ordained to be, partake, pass, be performed, be published, require, seem, be showed, X soon as it was, sound, be taken, be turned, use, wax, will, would, be wrought.
δε And
1161 de deh A primary particle (adversative or continuative); but, and, etc.:-- also, and, but, moreover, now (often unexpressed in English).
φιλοι friends
5384 philos fee'-los Properly, dear, i.e. a friend; actively, fond, i.e. friendly (still as a noun, an associate, neighbor, etc.):-- friend.
ο -
3588 ho ho, including the feminine he hay, and the neuter to to In all their inflections; the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom):-- the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.
τε -
5037 te teh A primary particle (enclitic) of connection or addition; both or also (properly, as correlation of 2532):-- also, and, both, even, then, whether. Often used in composition, usually as the latter participle. See Greek for 2532
ηρωδης Herod
2264 Herodes hay-ro'-dace Compound of heros (a "hero") and 1491; heroic; Herod, the name of four Jewish kings:-- Herod. See Greek for 1491
και and
2532 kai kahee Apparently, a primary particle, having a copulative and sometimes also a cumulative force; and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words:-- and, also, both, but, even, for, if, or, so, that, then, therefore, when, yet.
ο -
3588 ho ho, including the feminine he hay, and the neuter to to In all their inflections; the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom):-- the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.
πιλατος Pilate
4091 Pilatos pil-at'-os Of Latin origin; close-pressed, i.e. firm; Pilatus, a Roman:-- Pilate.
εν -
1722 en en A primary preposition denoting (fixed) position (in place, time or state), and (by implication) instrumentality (medially or constructively), i.e. a relation of rest (intermediate between 1519 and 1537); "in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.:-- about, after, against, + almost, X altogether, among, X as, at, before, between, (here-)by (+ all means), for (… sake of), + give self wholly to, (here-)in(-to, -wardly), X mightily, (because) of, (up-)on, (open-)ly, X outwardly, one, X quickly, X shortly, (speedi-)ly, X that, X there(-in, -on), through(-out), (un-)to(-ward), under, when, where(-with), while, with(-in). Often used in compounds, with substantially the same import; rarely with verbs of motion, and then not to indicate direction, except (elliptically) by a separate (and different) preposition. See Greek for 1519 See Greek for 1537
αυτη that
846 autos ow-tos' From the particle au (perhaps akin to the base of 109 through the idea of a baffling wind) (backward); the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative 1438) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons:-- her, it(-self), one, the other, (mine) own, said, (self-), the) same, ((him-, my-, thy- )self, (your-)selves, she, that, their(-s), them(-selves), there(-at, - by, -in, -into, -of, -on, -with), they, (these) things, this (man), those, together, very, which. Compare 848. See Greek for 109 See Greek for 1438 See Greek for 848
τη -
3588 ho ho, including the feminine he hay, and the neuter to to In all their inflections; the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom):-- the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.
ημερα day
2250 hemera hay-mer'-ah Feminine (with 5610 implied) of a derivative of hemai (to sit; akin to the base of 1476) meaning tame, i.e. gentle; day, i.e. (literally) the time space between dawn and dark, or the whole 24 hours (but several days were usually reckoned by the Jews as inclusive of the parts of both extremes); figuratively, a period (always defined more or less clearly by the context):-- age, + alway, (mid-)day (by day, (-ly)), + for ever, judgment, (day) time, while, years. See Greek for 5610 See Greek for 1476
μετ with
3326 meta met-ah' A primary preposition (often used adverbially); properly, denoting accompaniment; "amid" (local or causal); modified variously according to the case (genitive association, or accusative succession) with which it is joined; occupying an intermediate position between 575 or 1537 and 1519 or 4314; less intimate than 1722 and less close than 4862):-- after(-ward), X that he again, against, among, X and, + follow, hence, hereafter, in, of, (up-)on, + our, X and setting, since, (un-)to, + together, when, with (+ -out). Often used in composition, in substantially the same relations of participation or proximity, and transfer or sequence. See Greek for 4314 See Greek for 575 See Greek for 1537 See Greek for 1519 See Greek for 1722 See Greek for 4862
αλληλων each other
240 allelon al-lay'-lone Genitive plural from 243 reduplicated; one another:-- each other, mutual, one another, (the other), (them-, your-)selves, (selves) together (sometimes with 3326 or 4314). See Greek for 243 See Greek for 3326 See Greek for 4314
προυπηρχον before
4391 prouparcho pro-oop-ar'-kho From 4253 and 5225; to exist before, i.e. (adverbially) to be or do something previously:-- + be before(-time). See Greek for 4253 See Greek for 5225
γαρ for
1063 gar gar A primary particle; properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles):-- and, as, because (that), but, even, for, indeed, no doubt, seeing, then, therefore, verily, what, why, yet.
εν at
1722 en en A primary preposition denoting (fixed) position (in place, time or state), and (by implication) instrumentality (medially or constructively), i.e. a relation of rest (intermediate between 1519 and 1537); "in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.:-- about, after, against, + almost, X altogether, among, X as, at, before, between, (here-)by (+ all means), for (… sake of), + give self wholly to, (here-)in(-to, -wardly), X mightily, (because) of, (up-)on, (open-)ly, X outwardly, one, X quickly, X shortly, (speedi-)ly, X that, X there(-in, -on), through(-out), (un-)to(-ward), under, when, where(-with), while, with(-in). Often used in compounds, with substantially the same import; rarely with verbs of motion, and then not to indicate direction, except (elliptically) by a separate (and different) preposition. See Greek for 1519 See Greek for 1537
εχθρα enmity
2189 echthra ekh'-thrah Feminine of 2190; hostility; by implication, a reason for opposition:-- enmity, hatred. See Greek for 2190
οντες they were
1510 eimi i-mee' The first person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; I exist (used only when emphatic):-- am, have been, X it is I, was. See also 1488, 1498, 1511, 1527, 2258, 2071, 2070, 2075, 2076, 2771, 2468, 5600. See Greek for 1488 See Greek for 1498 See Greek for 1511 See Greek for 1527 See Greek for 2258 See Greek for 2071 See Greek for 2070 See Greek for 2075 See Greek for 2076 See Greek for 2771 See Greek for 2468 See Greek for 5600
προς between
4314 pros pros A strengthened form of 4253; a preposition of direction; forward to, i.e. toward (with the genitive case, the side of, i.e. pertaining to; with the dative case, by the side of, i.e. near to; usually with the accusative case, the place, time, occasion, or respect, which is the destination of the relation, i.e. whither or for which it is predicated):-- about, according to , against, among, at, because of, before, between, (where-)by, for, X at thy house, in, for intent, nigh unto, of, which pertain to, that, to (the end that), X together, to (you) -ward, unto, with(-in). In the comparative case, it denotes essentially the same applications, namely, motion towards, accession to, or nearness at. See Greek for 4253
αυτους themselves
848 hautou how-too' Contracted for 1438; self (in some oblique case or reflexively, relation):-- her (own), (of) him(-self), his (own), of it, thee, their (own), them(-selves), they. See Greek for 1438
Greek Unicode database taken from: https://www.ccel.org/ccel/bible/gntwh.html Parsed Westcott Hort database taken from: https://github.com/byztxt/greektext-westcott-hort Parsed Byzantine majority text taken from: https://github.com/byztxt/byzantine-majority-text ASV Text taken from: https://openbible.com/texts.htm Strong's Extensive Concordance taken from: https://github.com/openscriptures/strongs