Bible Commentary Forever คำอธิบายความเข้าใจในพระคัมภีร์ไทยสำหรับชีวิต

Matthew 12:1

ASVh At that season Jesus went on the Sabbath through the grainfields; and His disciples were hungry and began to pluck heads of grain and to eat.
ASV At that season Jesus went on the sabbath day through the grainfields; and his disciples were hungry and began to pluck ears and to eat.
Westcott and Hort εν εκεινω τω καιρω επορευθη ο ιησους τοις σαββασιν δια των σποριμων οι δε μαθηται αυτου επεινασαν και ηρξαντο τιλλειν σταχυας και εσθιειν
Westcott and Hort Greek ASVh Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
εν At
1722 en en A primary preposition denoting (fixed) position (in place, time or state), and (by implication) instrumentality (medially or constructively), i.e. a relation of rest (intermediate between 1519 and 1537); "in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.:-- about, after, against, + almost, X altogether, among, X as, at, before, between, (here-)by (+ all means), for (… sake of), + give self wholly to, (here-)in(-to, -wardly), X mightily, (because) of, (up-)on, (open-)ly, X outwardly, one, X quickly, X shortly, (speedi-)ly, X that, X there(-in, -on), through(-out), (un-)to(-ward), under, when, where(-with), while, with(-in). Often used in compounds, with substantially the same import; rarely with verbs of motion, and then not to indicate direction, except (elliptically) by a separate (and different) preposition. See Greek for 1519 See Greek for 1537
εκεινω that
1565 ekeinos ek-i'-nos From 1563; that one (or (neuter) thing); often intensified by the article prefixed:-- he, it, the other (same), selfsame, that (same, very), X their, X them, they, this, those. See also 3778. See Greek for 1563 See Greek for 3778
τω -
3588 ho ho, including the feminine he hay, and the neuter to to In all their inflections; the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom):-- the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.
καιρω season
2540 kairos kahee-ros' Of uncertain affinity; an occasion, i.e. set or proper time:-- X always, opportunity, (convenient, due) season, (due, short, while) time, a while. Compare 5550. See Greek for 5550
επορευθη went
4198 poreuomai por-yoo'-om-ahee Middle voice from a derivative of the same as 3984; to traverse, i.e. travel (literally or figuratively; especially to remove (figuratively, die), live, etc.); --depart, go (away, forth, one's way, up), (make a, take a) journey, walk. See Greek for 3984
ο -
3588 ho ho, including the feminine he hay, and the neuter to to In all their inflections; the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom):-- the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.
ιησους Jesus
2424 Iesous ee-ay-sooce' Of Hebrew origin (3091); Jesus (i.e. Jehoshua), the name of our Lord and two (three) other Israelites:-- Jesus. See Hebrew for 03091
τοις on the
3588 ho ho, including the feminine he hay, and the neuter to to In all their inflections; the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom):-- the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.
σαββασιν Sabbath
4521 sabbaton sab'-bat-on Of Hebrew origin (7676); the Sabbath (i.e. Shabbath), or day of weekly repose from secular avocations (also the observance or institution itself); by extension, a se'nnight, i.e. the interval between two Sabbaths; likewise the plural in all the above applications:-- sabbath (day), week. See Hebrew for 07676
δια through
1223 dia dee-ah' A primary preposition denoting the channel of an act; through (in very wide applications, local, causal, or occasional):-- after, always, among, at, to avoid, because of (that), briefly, by, for (cause) … fore, from, in, by occasion of, of, by reason of, for sake, that, thereby, therefore, X though, through(-out), to, wherefore, with (-in). In composition it retains the same general importance.
των the
3588 ho ho, including the feminine he hay, and the neuter to to In all their inflections; the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom):-- the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.
σποριμων grainfields
4702 sporimos spor'-ee-mos From 4703; sown, i.e. (neuter plural) a planted field:-- corn(-field). See Greek for 4703
οι -
3588 ho ho, including the feminine he hay, and the neuter to to In all their inflections; the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom):-- the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.
δε and
1161 de deh A primary particle (adversative or continuative); but, and, etc.:-- also, and, but, moreover, now (often unexpressed in English).
μαθηται disciples
3101 mathetes math-ay-tes' From 3129; a learner, i.e. pupil:-- disciple. See Greek for 3129
αυτου His
846 autos ow-tos' From the particle au (perhaps akin to the base of 109 through the idea of a baffling wind) (backward); the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative 1438) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons:-- her, it(-self), one, the other, (mine) own, said, (self-), the) same, ((him-, my-, thy- )self, (your-)selves, she, that, their(-s), them(-selves), there(-at, - by, -in, -into, -of, -on, -with), they, (these) things, this (man), those, together, very, which. Compare 848. See Greek for 109 See Greek for 1438 See Greek for 848
επεινασαν were hungry
3983 peinao pi-nah'-o From the same as 3993 (through the idea of pinching toil; "pine"); to famish (absolutely or comparatively); figuratively, to crave:-- be an hungered. See Greek for 3993
και and
2532 kai kahee Apparently, a primary particle, having a copulative and sometimes also a cumulative force; and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words:-- and, also, both, but, even, for, if, or, so, that, then, therefore, when, yet.
ηρξαντο began
756 archomai ar'-khom-ahee Middle voice of 757 (through the implication, of precedence); to commence (in order of time):-- (rehearse from the) begin(-ning). See Greek for 757
τιλλειν to pluck
5089 tillo til'-lo Perhaps akin to the alternate of 138, and thus to 4951; to pull off:-- pluck. See Greek for 4951 See Greek for 138
σταχυας heads of grain
4719 stachus stakh'-oos From the base of 2476; a head of grain (as standing out from the stalk):-- ear (of corn). See Greek for 2476
και and
2532 kai kahee Apparently, a primary particle, having a copulative and sometimes also a cumulative force; and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words:-- and, also, both, but, even, for, if, or, so, that, then, therefore, when, yet.
εσθιειν to eat
2068 esthio es-thee'-o Strengthened for a primary edo (to eat); used only in certain tenses, the rest being supplied by 5315; to eat (usually literal):-- devour, eat, live. See Greek for 5315
Greek Unicode database taken from: https://www.ccel.org/ccel/bible/gntwh.html Parsed Westcott Hort database taken from: https://github.com/byztxt/greektext-westcott-hort Parsed Byzantine majority text taken from: https://github.com/byztxt/byzantine-majority-text ASV Text taken from: https://openbible.com/texts.htm Strong's Extensive Concordance taken from: https://github.com/openscriptures/strongs