Bible Commentary Forever คำอธิบายความเข้าใจในพระคัมภีร์ไทยสำหรับชีวิต

Matthew 17:19

ASVh Then the disciples came to Jesus in private, saying, Why were we not able to cast it out?
ASV Then came the disciples to Jesus apart, and said, Why could not we cast it out?
Westcott and Hort τοτε προσελθοντες οι μαθηται τω ιησου κατ ιδιαν ειπον δια τι ημεις ουκ ηδυνηθημεν εκβαλειν αυτο
Westcott and Hort Greek ASVh Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
τοτε Then
5119 tote tot'-eh From (the neuter of) 3588 and 3753; the when, i.e. at the time that (of the past or future, also in consecution):-- that time, then. See Greek for 3753 See Greek for 3588
προσελθοντες came
4334 proserchomai pros-er'-khom-ahee From 4314 and 2064 (including its alternate); to approach, i.e. (literally) come near, visit, or (figuratively) worship, assent to:-- (as soon as he) come (unto), come thereunto, consent, draw near, go (near, to, unto). See Greek for 4314 See Greek for 2064
οι the
3588 ho ho, including the feminine he hay, and the neuter to to In all their inflections; the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom):-- the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.
μαθηται disciples
3101 mathetes math-ay-tes' From 3129; a learner, i.e. pupil:-- disciple. See Greek for 3129
τω -
3588 ho ho, including the feminine he hay, and the neuter to to In all their inflections; the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom):-- the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.
ιησου to Jesus
2424 Iesous ee-ay-sooce' Of Hebrew origin (3091); Jesus (i.e. Jehoshua), the name of our Lord and two (three) other Israelites:-- Jesus. See Hebrew for 03091
κατ in private
2596 kata kat-ah' A primary particle; (prepositionally) down (in place or time), in varied relations (according to the case (genitive, dative or accusative) with which it is joined):-- about, according as (to), after, against, (when they were) X alone, among, and, X apart, (even, like) as (concerning, pertaining to touching), X aside, at, before, beyond, by, to the charge of, (charita-)bly, concerning, + covered, (dai-)ly, down, every, (+ far more) exceeding, X more excellent, for, from … to, godly, in(-asmuch, divers, every, -to, respect of), … by, after the manner of, + by any means, beyond (out of) measure, X mightily, more, X natural, of (up-)on (X part), out (of every), over against, (+ your) X own, + particularly, so, through(-oughout, -oughout every), thus, (un-)to(-gether, -ward), X uttermost, where(-by), with. In composition it retains many of these applications, and frequently denotes opposition, distribution, or intensity.
ιδιαν
2398 idios id'-ee-os Of uncertain affinity; pertaining to self, i.e. one's own; by implication, private or separate:-- X his acquaintance, when they were alone, apart, aside, due, his (own, proper, several), home, (her, our, thine, your) own (business), private(-ly), proper, severally, their (own).
ειπον saying
3004 lego leg'-o A primary verb; properly, to "lay" forth, i.e. (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas 2036 and 5346 generally refer to an individual expression or speech respectively; while 4483 is properly to break silence merely, and 2980 means an extended or random harangue)); by implication, to mean:-- ask, bid, boast, call, describe, give out, name, put forth, say(-ing, on), shew, speak, tell, utter. See Greek for 2036 See Greek for 5346 See Greek for 4483 See Greek for 2980
δια Why
1223 dia dee-ah' A primary preposition denoting the channel of an act; through (in very wide applications, local, causal, or occasional):-- after, always, among, at, to avoid, because of (that), briefly, by, for (cause) … fore, from, in, by occasion of, of, by reason of, for sake, that, thereby, therefore, X though, through(-out), to, wherefore, with (-in). In composition it retains the same general importance.
τι
5101 tis tis Probably emphatic of 5100; an interrogative pronoun, who, which or what (in direct or indirect questions):-- every man, how (much), + no(-ne, thing), what (manner, thing), where (-by, -fore, -of, -unto, - with, -withal), whether, which, who(-m, -se), why. See Greek for 5100
ημεις we
1473 ego eg-o' A primary pronoun of the first person I (only expressed when emphatic):-- I, me. For the other cases and the plural see 1691, 1698, 1700, 2248, 2249, 2254, 2257, etc. See Greek for 1691 See Greek for 1698 See Greek for 1700 See Greek for 2248 See Greek for 2249 See Greek for 2254 See Greek for 2257
ουκ not
3756 ou oo, also (before a vowel) ouk ook, and (before an aspirate) ouch ookh A primary word; the absolute negative (compare 3361) adverb; no or not:-- + long, nay, neither, never, no (X man), none, (can-)not, + nothing, + special, un(-worthy), when, + without, + yet but. See also 3364, 3372. See Greek for 3361 See Greek for 3364 See Greek for 3372
ηδυνηθημεν were ... able
1410 dunamai doo'-nam-ahee Of uncertain affinity; to be able or possible:-- be able, can (do, + -not), could, may, might, be possible, be of power.
εκβαλειν to cast it out
1544 ekballo ek-bal'-lo From 1537 and 906; to eject (literally or figuratively):-- bring forth, cast (forth, out), drive (out), expel, leave, pluck (pull, take, thrust) out, put forth (out), send away (forth, out). See Greek for 1537 See Greek for 906
αυτο
846 autos ow-tos' From the particle au (perhaps akin to the base of 109 through the idea of a baffling wind) (backward); the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative 1438) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons:-- her, it(-self), one, the other, (mine) own, said, (self-), the) same, ((him-, my-, thy- )self, (your-)selves, she, that, their(-s), them(-selves), there(-at, - by, -in, -into, -of, -on, -with), they, (these) things, this (man), those, together, very, which. Compare 848. See Greek for 109 See Greek for 1438 See Greek for 848
Greek Unicode database taken from: https://www.ccel.org/ccel/bible/gntwh.html Parsed Westcott Hort database taken from: https://github.com/byztxt/greektext-westcott-hort Parsed Byzantine majority text taken from: https://github.com/byztxt/byzantine-majority-text ASV Text taken from: https://openbible.com/texts.htm Strong's Extensive Concordance taken from: https://github.com/openscriptures/strongs